Learn Chinese: vocabulary Unit 7

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Nouns

东西 dōngxi: thing, object

手机 shǒujī: mobile phone

shū: book

衣服 yīfu: clothing

Demonstrative / locative pronouns

zhè: this

这个 zhège: this one

这儿 zhèr: here

这些 zhèxiē: these (near)

: that (far)

那个 nàge: that one

那儿 nàr: over there

那些 nàxiē: those (far)

Interrogative pronouns

哪个 nǎge: which one?

哪些 nǎxiē: which ones?

Indefinite pronouns

有的 yǒude: some (from a set already known)

有些 yǒuxiē: some, a few (there are…)

Classifiers & quantifiers

běn: classifier for books

jiàn: classifier for clothing and belongings

xiē: a few (always combined)

一些 yìxiē: a few, a little

Adverbs

hái: still, in addition