Learn Chinese: vocabulary Unit 7

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Nouns

东西 dōngxi : thing, object

手机 shǒujī : mobile phone

shū : book

衣服 yīfu : clothing

Demonstrative / locative pronouns

zhè : this

这个 zhège : this one

这儿 zhèr : here

这些 zhèxiē : these (near)

: that (far)

那个 nàge : that one

那儿 nàr : over there

那些 nàxiē : those (far)

Interrogative pronouns

哪个 nǎge : which one?

哪些 nǎxiē : which ones?

Indefinite pronouns

有的 yǒude : some

有些 yǒuxiē : some, a few

Classifiers & quantifiers

běn : classifier for books

jiàn : classifier for clothing and belongings

xiē : a few (always combined)

一些 yìxiē : a few, a little

Adverbs

hái : again, in addition, also