Learning Chinese: vocabulary Unit 5

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Nouns

rén : person, human

guó : (country) not used alone

中国 Zhōngguó : China

法国 Fǎguó : France

英国 Yīngguó : England

美国 Měiguó : United States

汉语 Hànyǔ : Chinese (spoken language)

中文 Zhōngwén : Chinese (written and spoken language)

汉字 Hànzì : Chinese characters

Personal pronouns

nín : you (polite form)

我们 wǒmen : we

你们 nǐmen : you (plural)

他们 tāmen : they, them (masc.)

她们 tāmen : they, them (fem.)

Verbs

shuō : to speak, to say

xiě : to write

xué : to study, to learn

huì : to know (how to do)

Adverbs & Particles

dōu : all, every

men : plural suffix

是的 shìde : that's right

Interrogative

: which, which one (countable)